Hey, all. I know I promised you stories from the Sahara but seeing as it’s late tonight, I’m going to save that story for another day (‘cause it’s loooong) and instead introduce you to the popular local sight of a landmark known to the Moroccans as “Chellah” (شالة), which I believe I also promised to tell you about…
Last Tuesday, my second day of school, I, along a whole bunch of new friends I had already made, took advantage of the school’s afternoon excursion to the oldest demographic aggregation on the bank of the Bou Regreg, Rabat’s main river. Originally an aggregation position by Phoenicians and Carthaginians as early as the third century BCE, Carthage was conquered by the Romans in 146 CE and was then expanded and named by the Romans as Sale Colonia. Chellah was abandoned at the decline of the Roman empire in 250 CE but it was resettled by the Merinids dynasty between 1300 and 1400 CE, during which time the Merinid Sultan Abou Yacub built a mosque and Quranic school. In 1339, Abou Al Hassan then built the principal gate and impressive wall that surrounds Chellah, two of the few landmarks that remain standing after Chellah was damaged in 1755 by the Lisbon earthquake and has since been abandoned.
The entrance fee was 10 dirhams (which is nothing in American money) and it was definitely worth the price. My classmates and I were blessed with a beautiful day to become familiar with this part of Rabat’s history by walking within the walls of Chellah while learning about its past from our accompanying professor, Mohammed, who also doubles as our very knowledgeable tour guide. We did everything from identifying human bones within the crumbling foundation that followed the main road, to reciting our new Chellah Arabic vocabulary words while discussing the daily rituals that took place in the Islamic Ablution Room we were standing in. Even more than its historical significance, I enjoyed most simply taking in the beauty and enjoying the sereneness of the sight. Especially the lovely garden walk down to the buildings—it would serve as a particularly nice spot to just sit back and read a good book or get some homework done.
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